Contents
Accessible Voting and Polling Places
Voting Rights Laws
Reports and Research on Voting System Accessibility
Best Practices for Voting Accessibility
EAC Publications on Accessible Voting
Resources Mentioned in this Episode
Accessible Voting and Polling Places
- ADA Checklist for Polling Places
A checklist developed by the U.S. Department of Justice to evaluate polling place accessibility. It includes a survey to guide election officials in evaluating the accessibility of facilities used or considered for use as polling places. Available: PDF, 15 pages | HTML
Source: U.S. Department of Justice
Link: ada.gov/votingchecklist.htm
Link: ada.gov/votingck.htm - Solutions for Five Common ADA Access Problems at Polling Places
Examines physical barriers to access in five commonly found areas at polling places: parking, sidewalks and walkways, building entrances, interior hallways, and the voting area itself. It will help election officials meet their ADA obligation to provide polling places that are accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. Available: PDF, 7 pages | HTML
Source: U.S. Department of Justice
Link: www.ada.gov/ada_voting/voting_solutions_ta/polling_place_solutions.htm - USAGov’s Guide for First Time Voters
Learn about your rights and options when it’s time to cast your vote. This step-by-step guide offers helpful suggestions including calling your local elections office in advance to find out what accessible accommodations are available at your polling place.
Source: USAGov
Link: www.usa.gov/features/usagovs-guide-for-first-time-voters - Communicating Election and Post-Election Processes Toolkit
Use this toolkit to create educational materials about pre- and post-election processes that observers and the public can understand. Election officials in any size jurisdiction can adapt this toolkit to fit their observer and voter education needs.
Source:Clearinghouse Resources for Election Officials
Link: www.shop.adainformation.org/Access-to-Voting-Pocket-Guide-DOC01.htm - Accessible Voting Places Webcourse
This course provides an overview of many of the laws covering accessible voting, common barriers to voting, and physical requirements for accessible voting places. The training also offers effective solutions that can be used to make polling places accessible on voting day. Election officials and voters alike will benefit from an understanding of this information.
Source: Rocky Mountain ADA Center
Link: rockymountainada.talentlms.com/catalog/info/id:133 - REV UP! Voting Toolkit & Resources
The American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) REV UP! Toolkit can help you organize the disability vote in your community. The REV UP Campaign aims to increase the political power of the disability community while also engaging candidates and the media on disability issues. REV UP stands for Register! Educate! Vote! Use your Power! Join the conversation on Twitter using #REVUP, #VoteDisability, and #CripTheVote.
Source: American Association of People with Disabilities
Link: www.aapd.com/advocacy/voting/ - AAPD Voter Resource Center
Visit the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) webpage of voting resources to help you register to vote, learn about the issues, and organize the disability vote in your community.
Source: American Association of People with Disabilities
Link: www.aapd.com/advocacy/voting/voter-resource-center - Disability Guide to Voting – Georgia
A guide on voting for people with disabilities, including the deadlines to pay attention to this election season (Summer 2018).
Source: Georgia Secretary of State
Link: gcdd.org/public-policy/legislative-priorities/disability-guide-to-voting.html - South Carolina Voting Rights Videos & Other Resources
Three captioned videos about voting rights and accessibility: Registering to Vote, Ways to Vote and Voting Accessibility in South Carolina. This webpage also includes voting tips, a resource manual, fact sheet and other resources.
Source: South Carolina Disability Voting Coalition and South Carolina Protection & Advocacy
Link: www.pandasc.org/resources/voting - AccessTheVote.org
The focus of this website is on educating voters about their rights and to offer voting resources for Floridians with disabilities.
Source: Disability Rights Florida
Link: accessthevote.org - Disability Rights Tennessee Voting Resources
Useful publications, videos, online voter registration, and more.
Source: Disability Rights Tennessee
Link: www.disabilityrightstn.org/resources/voting - Helping Tennessee Vote: A Poll Workers Guide to Assisting Tennessee Voters with Disabilities (PDF, 32 pages)
A guide to educate election officials.
Source: Produced by Disability Rights Tennessee
Link: www.disabilityrightstn.org/documents/helping-tn-vote-drtn-2015-web.pdf - Video: Accessible Elections for Tennessee Voters
Developed in 2015, this video (captioned, 8:38 min.) demonstrates an accessible polling place and voting process for voters with all types of disabilities. It is a useful resource for election officials, poll workers, and the disability community.
Source: Tennessee Secretary of State and Disability Rights Tennessee
Link: www.tndisability.org/article/accessible-elections-tennessee-voters - ADA Live! (WADA) Monthly Podcasts
Link: adalive.org
This free monthly national broadcast on the Internet by the Southeast ADA Center examines issues dealing with the legal rights and responsibilities under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Each episode airs from 1:00 p.m. -1:30 p.m. (Eastern) on the first Wednesday of each month. All episodes are archived and include a list of useful resources and a transcript. No registration is required. You can submit questions, explore resources and access the archived shows.- ADA Live! Episode 59:Voting Rights and Accessible Polling Places (August 1, 2018)
Link: www.adalive.org/episode59 - ADA Live! Episode 36:Voting Access: What People with Disabilities Need to Know! (September 7, 2016)
Link: www.adalive.org/episode36 - ADA Live! Episode 34: The Disability Vote – The Sleeping Giant Wakes Up! (July 6, 2016)
Resources: ADA Live! Episode 34
Link: www.adalive.org/episode34Resources
- ADA Live! Episode 33: Voting Access – What Poll Workers Need to Know (June 1, 2016)
Resources: ADA Live! Episode 33
Link: www.adalive.org/episode33 - ADA Live! Episode 6: Voting Accessibility (March 5, 2014)
Resources: ADA Live! Episode 6
Link: www.adalive.org/episode6
Resources: www.adalive.org/episode6_resources
Voting Rights Laws
- The Americans with Disabilities Act and Other Federal Laws Protecting the Rights of Voters with Disabilities
Source: U.S. Department of Justice
Link: www.ada.gov/ada_voting/ada_voting_ta.htm - Help America Vote Act (HAVA) Resources and Information
The Help America Vote Act (HAVA) of 2002 was passed by Congress to make sweeping reforms to the nation’s voting process. HAVA addresses improvements to voting systems and voter access that were identified following the 2000 election.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/about/help-america-vote-act/aspx - Help America Vote Act Overview and Fact Sheet
Source: The Administration for Community Living (ACL)
Link: HAVA information – www.acl.gov/node/485
Link: Fact sheet (PDF, 1 page) – www.acl.gov/sites/default/files/programs/2016-12/HAVA_factsheet.pdf - Voting Rights Resources from the Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
Updated in 2016, this website includes materials on voting rights for persons with mental disabilities. It also has information for people under guardianship or their family members or advocates to use to try to restore voting rights taken away because a person with a mental disability has a guardian.
Source: Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law
Link: www.bazelon.org/our-work/voting/- It’s Your Right: A Guide to the Voting Rights of People with Mental Disabilities (PDF, 56 pages)
Link: www.bazelon.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/2016_Voter-Guide.pdf - It’s Your Right: A Know-Your-Rights Guide for Voters with Mental Disabilities and Advocates (PDF, 33 pages)
This guide is written in plain language to help provide information that is easy to read, understand, and use.
Link: www.bazelon.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/2016_Voter-Guide-Plain-Language.pdf
- It’s Your Right: A Guide to the Voting Rights of People with Mental Disabilities (PDF, 56 pages)
- The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (NVRA)
The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (also known as the “NVRA” and the “Motor Voter Act”) makes it easier for everyone to register to vote and to maintain their registration.
Source: U.S. Department of Justice
Link: www.justice.gov/crt/about/vot/nvra/activ_nvra.php - Know Your Right to Vote
Source: The ARC
Link: www.thearc.org/what-we-do/resources/toolkits/vote - Learn More about What Laws Protect Our Right to Vote
Source: National Rehabilitation Information Center (NARIC).
Link: naric.com/?q=en/FAQ/what-enfranchisement-and-what-laws-protect-rights-people-disabilities-vote
Reports and Research on Voting System Accessibility
- Access Denied: Barriers to Online Voter Registration for Citizens with Disabilities
Report produced by the Americans Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and the Center for Accessible Technology. Available in HTML and PDF versions. (February 2015).
Source: Americans Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
Link: www.aclu.org/report/access-denied-barriers-online-voter-registration-citizens-disabilities - Disability and Voter Turnout
Several research studies on voting and disability.
Source: Rutgers Home School of Management and Labor Relations
Link: smlr.rutgers.edu/content/disability-and-voter-turnout - Accessible Voting Technology (AVT) Portal
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) collaborated with the Election Assistance Commission (EAC) to create this portal to help the voting community find resources related to accessible voting systems and research.
Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Link: www.nist.gov/itl/voting/accessible-voting-technology - Accessible Voting Technology Initiative
This was a three-year project (2012-2014) to discover new solutions that make the entire voting process accessible for every citizen, including people with disabilities. The project findings, reports and other materials are archived on the website.
Link: elections.itif.org - Center for an Accessible Society: People with Disabilities and Voting
A collection of articles highlighting issues about people with disabilities and voting.
Source: Center for an Accessible Society
Link: www.accessiblesociety.org/topics/voting/index.htm - Voters with Disabilities: Observations on Polling Place Accessibility and Related Federal Guidance [Reissued on December 4, 2017]
Report examined a sample of 178 polling places during early in-person voting and on Election Day 2016.
Source: This Government Accountability Office (GAO)
Link: www.gao.gov/products/GAO-18-4 - Research on Voting Rights and Accessibility
Source: National Rehabilitation Information Center (NARIC).
Link: naricspotlight.wordpress.com/2016/10/31/your-vote-is-your-voice/
Best Practices for Voting Accessibility
“A best practice is a technique or method that, through experience and research, has proven to reliably lead to a desired result.”
(Source: http://searchsoftwarequality.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid92_gci498678,00.html)- Election Protection Coalition
Administered by the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, this coalition hosts a hotline where voters can call to report problems when voting and receive advice on what to do. The hotline (1-866-OURVOTE or 1-866-687-8683) is an immediate, on-the-spot resource staffed by lawyers, law students and other volunteers trained to resolve voting problems.
Link: www.866ourvote.org - NCIL Voting Rights Task Force
The mission of the National Council on Independent Living (NCIL) Voting Rights Task Force is to increase the participation of people with disabilities in the electoral process to maximize our ability to affect federal, state, and local political priorities. These priorities include: (1) registering and educating all consumers, staff, family and allies to vote; (2) contacting political candidates to determine their positions on various disability issues; and (3) encouraging people with disabilities to become candidates for public office at all levels of government.
Source: National Council on Independent Living
Link: www.ncil.org/votingrights/
EAC Publications on Accessible Voting
- U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
This independent, bipartisan commission develops guidance to meet Help America Vote Act (HAVA) requirements.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov - Serving Voters in Long Term Care Facilities (PDF, 15 pages)
Highlights and summarizes the information in the EAC Election Management Guidelines.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/assets/1/6/Quick%20Start-Serving%20Voters%20in%20Long-Term%20Care%20Facilities.pdf - 6 Tips for Making Voting Accessible
These tips can help make voting accessible to everyone.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/documents/2015/12/07/6-tips-for-making-voting-accessible-accessibility/ - Quick Start Management Guide: Accessibility (PDF, 15 pages)
Guide for election officials.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
www.eac.gov/assets/1/6/Quick%20Start-Accessibility.pdf - Voting Accessibility Resources
Resources for election officials.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/election-officials/voting-accessibility/ - Resources for Voters with Disabilities
Useful information for voters with disabilities.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/voters/resources-for-voters-with-disabilities - Accessible Voting Resources
Fact sheets and voter information for persons with disabilities and for people who speak languages other than English.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/voters/voting-accessibility/ - Election Management Guidelines
Helps state and local election officials effectively manage and administer elections. These guidelines complement the technical standards for the Voluntary Voting System Guidelines for voting equipment. Chapter 19 focuses on Accessibility for persons with disabilities.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/election-officials/election-management-guidelines/ - 10 Tips for Voters with Disabilities (PDF, 2 pages)
Learn about the voting process, including how to vote privately and independently.
Source: U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
Link: www.eac.gov/sites/default/files/document_library/files/Paraquad_Ten-Tips-to-Improve-Accessible-Voting.pdf
Resources Mentioned in this Episode
- Presenter: Bobbie Holsclaw, Jefferson County Kentucky County Court Clerk & Board of Elections, Chairperson
Email: Elections@JeffersonCountyClerk.org
Website: http://www.elections.jeffersoncountyclerk.org - Kentucky State Board of Elections FAQs
Find out how to register and where to vote in Kentucky, whether in person or by absentee ballot.
Source: Kentucky State Board of Elections
Link: elect.ky.gov/Frequently-Asked-Questions/Pages/default.aspx - Kentucky HAVA Resources
Information on state voting systems (i.e., voting equipment or machines by type and county); motor voter registration data by year; state election laws, voter registration, and more. Links to the Kentucky State Plans for HAVA (2003 and 2006, amended) are also available.
Source: Kentucky State Board of Elections
Link: elect.ky.gov/Resources/Pages/Help-America-Vote-Act-(HAVA).aspx - Video: Accessibility Training for Precinct Election Officers (YouTube, captioned, 10 min.)
Produced in 2013 by Kentucky State Board of Elections and Kentucky Protection and Advocacy.
Source: Kentucky State Board of Elections
Link: youtu.be/LJxGGVAbnk8 - Kentucky Polling Place Accessibility Surveys
Use the drop down menu to view ADA survey reports (posted in PDF format) by county and local precinct. Many surveys were done before the 2010 ADA Standards became effective.
Source: Kentucky State Board of Elections
Link: vrsws.sos.ky.gov/ada/ - Election Systems & Software
Provides election equipment, software and services that are used by U.S. municipalities and counties to help run fair and accurate elections.
Link: www.essvote.com/ - Inclusion Solutions
This company website offers products for voting and business accessibility.
Link: www.inclusionsolutions.com - Ballot Call Alert System
Available from Inclusion Solutions, Ballot Call is a simple communication tool that allows voters with disabilities to request assistance with polling place entry or curbside voting. Based on a wireless alert system, the device improves access to any polling facility.
Source: Inclusion Solutions
Link: www.inclusionsolutions.com/election-voting-booths-supplies/ballotcall-alert-system
- ADA Live! Episode 59:Voting Rights and Accessible Polling Places (August 1, 2018)